Feature > Installation Guide

November 2004 Issue

The Perfect F.I.T.

Superlift’s new Chevy 1/2-ton 5”-6” system with Frame Integrated Technology

story & photos by Richard Bruce

Before you roll your eyes and turn the page, refusing to subject yourself to yet another 6” lift installation on a Chevy 1/2-ton truck, you’d better read on. That is, unless you want to miss some new design concepts and a few key points that should be addressed with any lift system but have been ignored by the aftermarket until recently.

Now that we have your attention, we submit for your review a brand new lift system manufactured by Superlift that sets a new standard in the industry for lift system fit, design, and function. What is Superlift doing releasing a new lift for a truck that has been on the market since 1999, you ask? Well, to put it plainly, adapting their new Frame Integrated Technology, or F.I.T., design concept to these extraordinarily popular trucks. We’ll get into all the details of the F.I.T. concept in the captions, but to help get a better understanding of what it means, a general overview might be in order.

There are two basic ways to lift a vehicle equipped with Independent Front Suspension (IFS): a bracket system that lowers all of the front suspension components in order to gain lift, and a knuckle system that utilizes replacement steering knuckles and bracketry to lower only selected suspension components. Each design has its advantages and which one is better is a topic for another time, but Superlift’s F.I.T. technology is as close to the best of both worlds as you’re going to get. The system features crossmembers that span the full width of the frame and drop the lower control arms a full five inches. The crossmembers interlock with a stout belly pan via countersunk fasteners, which both maximizes ground clearance and provides valuable protection of all front suspension components. These are critical to the system, but the key parts are Superlift’s replacement cast iron steering knuckles that span the increased distance between the upper and lower control arms. With Superlift’s use of state-of-the-art modeling software, the company claims these knuckles have zero degrees of camber change and no toe change throughout the suspension’s entire travel cycle. All of these items, combined with a unique compression stop arrangement, help maintain factory ride and handling characteristics.

We traveled to Superlift’s Research and Development department and followed along as technicians Scott Lee and Jace Patterson installed the kit on a 2000 Chevy truck. The system does require some cutting and welding for installation, and as such is best left to a professional. These guys were able to knock this truck out in a day, and after a trip to alignment shop we were able to take it for a spin.

Source: Superlift Suspension Systems • 300 Huey Lenard Loop Rd. • West Monroe, LA 71292 • 800/551-4955 • www.superlift.com

Buy Superlift’s Chevy 1/2-ton 5”-6” system with Frame Integrated Technology from www.4wheelparts.com.

Wheel Matters

When shopping for new wheels and tires to go along with your brand new lift system, keep in mind that this kit requires the use of wheels with a maximum of 4-5/8” backspacing. Superlift recommends the use of a 16x8 or 17x8 wheel with the equivalent of a 35x12.50 tire. The truck will accommodate the factory wheels and tires, but not factory wheels with a larger-than-stock tire. The factory spare can be used.

1. Superlift 5”-6” system includes everything you need to lift the truck in one (pallet-sized) box. It consists of front and rear crossmembers, a belly pan, steering knuckles, differential drop brackets, compression travel stops, anti-sway bar links, CV axle spacers, torsion bar crossmember drop brackets, shocks, and all the hardware required. For rear lift (not shown), you have the option of blocks, a block and add-a-leaf combination, or complete replacement rear springs.

 

 

2. Once the truck is secured on a lift or a set of jack stands, the disassembly process can begin. You’ll need to unload and remove the torsion bars, which requires a special tool. Since we want to get straight to the good stuff and the steps are all detailed in the detailed instruction manual, we’re not going cover much of the teardown. In a nutshell, the shocks, lower control arms, differential, CV axles, knuckles, sway bar links, and compression stops all have to be removed. The upper control arms and centerlink can remain in place.

3. Once the necessary components are removed, it’s time to break out the plasma cutter or torch in order to cut off the driver side lower differential mount. Again, this is normal for all Chevy 6” lift systems. The cutting needs to be fairly precise and is just one more reason to leave installation to a pro.

 

 

4. To replace the material that was removed with the differential mount, Superlift provides a plate that can be trimmed and then welded into place. The reinforcement is necessary in order to maintain the strength of the mount for the rear leg of the lower control arm, which shares the same mounting point with the old differential mount. This is really the hardest part of the whole installation, and the technicians had it knocked out in about half an hour from cutting to finish welding.

5. There is also a bit of differential modification to be done. The driver side upper differential mount must be cut off, and this can be done with a cut-off wheel, a portable band saw, or even a hacksaw. Superlift offers return-to-stock brackets for both the frame and differential should you want to remove the kit at some point in the future. This is also a good time to install the Superlift bracket (shown already in place) that incorporates the new mount; be sure to torque the bolts properly to avoid warping the differential housing.

 

 

6. With the trimming done, it is time to start hanging parts. The front crossmember goes in first, and as you can see, it slides in to the original lower control arm mounts on the frame and lowers the attachment points for the lower control arms 5 inches.

7. After hanging the passenger side differential drop bracket, the diff housing itself can be bolted back under the truck. Note that the new differential mount (arrow) now attaches to the Superlift crossmember.

 

 

8. The rear crossmember attaches to the factory lower control arm mounts just like the front. It can take a bit of maneuvering with the lower differential mount to get everything set up just right. Superlift purposely left some extra space in the crossmember mount for the differential to make lining things up easier. Once in place, the slack is taken out with a spacer.

9. The belly pan is next on the agenda. As you can see, it simply bolts in place between the two crossmembers. It is also contoured to maximize ground clearance and made out of 1/4” thick steel...no more worries about damaging anything on the front suspension during your next off-road adventure.

 

 

10. When you compare a factory knuckle (left) with the replacement knuckle (right), you’ll notice the new knuckle has a longer neck (A) to span the increased distance between the upper control arms (in the factory location) and the lower control arms (relocated 5 inches downward). When comparing the tie rod boss of each knuckle (B) you can see that the boss on the Superlift knuckle has been raised to compensate for the lift. As a result, there is no need for a replacement centerlink and all of the factory steering linkage is retained.

11. Before installing the knuckles, you’ll need to swap over the wheel bearing assembly and dust shield from the original. This is a simple three-bolt procedure, but make sure the hub and dust shield are indexed exactly the same way as they were on the factory knuckle.

 

 

12. The next step is wrestling the knuckles and control arms together. Sharp-eyed readers will note the brand new upper control arm on this truck; the original was replaced because the upper ball joint was toast. Be sure you check the condition of the ball joints during the disassembly because now is an excellent time to replace them if there is any slack. Chevys are notorious for having worn out ball joints.

13. Once the control arms are attached to the knuckles you can reinstall the CV axles. This kit increases the track width of the vehicle about 3” overall, so it’s necessary to install these machined aluminum spacers between the shafts and the differential. New, longer bolts are included.

 

 

14. The last major hurdle for the front suspension is installing the torsion bar crossmember drop brackets. These are located directly below the original mounts and attaching them requires drilling four holes per side. The factory crossmember can then be bolted in to its new, lower location.

15. With the major components in place it’s just a matter of attending to all the details. Attach the replacement anti-sway bar links (shown here being installed), connect the tie rods to the knuckles, reposition the ABS wires and brake lines, then tighten all the hardware following the procedure in the instructions.

 

 

16. The final step before loading the torsion bars is installing Superlift’s trick compression travel stops. GM designed the compression stops to be an integral part of the overall spring rate; believe it or not the stops are often touching the lower control arms when the truck rolls off the assembly line. Compression stop clearance is critical to maintaining proper road manners, reducing torsion bar fatigue, and preventing the spongy ride as well as the “dive” under braking that these trucks are known to exhibit after a lift. The reason is that every other suspension kit does not address compression stop clearance, which leads to a sagging front end and the other characteristics we just mentioned. Superlift’s replacement stops, which are really more like rubber springs, are designed to act just like the factory stops and therefore contribute greatly to this kits excellent ride and handling characteristics. Stop clearance is adjustable via spacer plates (arrow).

17. The final step on the front is loading the torsion bars. As we mentioned, this kit is adjustable from 5” to 6” of lift, and ride height is determined by where you position the torsion bar adjuster bolt. You will need this special torsion bar puller tool to load the bars, which can be rented at some parts stores.

 

 

18. Rear lift is fairly straightforward; your choices include blocks, a block and add-a-leaf combination, and complete replacement rear springs. Each method has its advantages and price structure. Since this vehicle is going to be used on-road and the owner wanted to retain the factory load-carrying capacity, lift blocks were chosen. Other items in the rear include replacement shocks, compression stop extensions, a brake line drop bracket, and even an E-brake cable bracket.

19. The finished front end looks clean and smooth as well as stout enough to take on just about anything we care to throw at it. The owner also chose to add the optional stainless steel skid plate, which adds a nice finishing touch. Superlift also offers an upgrade to its new Superide Select Series shock, which are manufactured by Bilstein.

 

 

 

After a trip to the alignment shop we took the truck for a ride and were very impressed with the finished product. There was literally no discernable difference in ride quality after the lift was installed and actually seemed better since there was no more dive under hard braking. Overall we were very pleased with the results, and it’s always hard to beat the cool look of a nicely lifted truck.